Hideki Shirakawa, the Japanese chemist who won the 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for developing plastics that can conduct electricity, has died, according to a report by Japanese newspaper 朝日新聞. He was 89 years old. The news was published on Thursday, September 3, 2026.
Shirakawa’s breakthrough came through his work on polyacetylene, a polymer that, when chemically treated, could carry an electrical current—a property previously thought impossible for plastics. This discovery overturned a long-held assumption in materials science that plastics were strictly insulators. For this achievement, he shared the Nobel Prize with Alan Heeger and Alan MacDiarmid, who collaborated on the research.
The practical impact of conductive plastics has been significant. As 日本経済新聞 notes, the technology has been applied in the manufacturing of smartphone displays, among other electronic components. The material’s flexibility and lightweight nature have made it valuable in modern devices that require both durability and electrical function.

